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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="KOI8-R"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --> <title>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ - HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache</title> <link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" /> <link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" /> <link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" /> <link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head> <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header"> <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">φ╧─╒╠╔</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Σ╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┘</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">τ╠╧╙╙┴╥╔╩</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">δ┴╥╘┴ ╙┴╩╘┴</a></p> <p class="apache">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ╫┼╥╙╔╔ 2.0</p> <img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div> <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div> <div id="path"> <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/">Σ╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╤</a> > <a href="./">≈┼╥╙╔╤ 2.0</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</h1> <div class="toplang"> <p><span>Σ╧╙╘╒╨╬┘┼ ╤┌┘╦╔: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | <a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | <a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> </div> <div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the English version for recent changes.</div> <p>ⁿ╘╧╘ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ ╧╙╫┼▌┴┼╘ ╫╧╨╥╧╙┘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ Apache ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╬┴ UNIX ╔ UNIX-╨╧─╧┬╬┘╚ ╙╔╙╘┼═┴╚. σ╙╠╔ ╫┘ ╚╧╘╔╘┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╨╧─ Windows, ╘╧ ╫┴═ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╨╥╧▐┼╙╘╪ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ <a href="platform/windows.html">"Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼ Apache ╨╧─ Microsoft Windows"</a>. Θ╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤, ╦┴╙┴└▌┴╤╙╤ ╧╙╘┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═, ╙╧─┼╥╓╔╘╙╤ ╫ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┼ <a href="platform/">"≡╠┴╘╞╧╥═┘"</a>.</p> <p>≤╥┼─┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╨╧╠╬╧╙╘╪└ ╧╘╠╔▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╧╘ ╘╧╩, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ┬┘╠┴ ╫ Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╠ ╧┬┘▐╬┘╩ ╬┴┬╧╥ ╙╦╥╔╨╘╧╫, ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤╫█╔╩ ╒╨╥╧╙╘╔╘╪ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔. Apache 2.0 ╘┼╨┼╥╪ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╙╔╙╘┼═┘ <code>libtool</code> ╔ <code>autoconf</code>, ▐╘╧ ─┼╠┴┼╘ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╨╧╚╧╓╔═ ╬┴ ─╥╒╟╔┼ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╬┘┼ ╨╥╧─╒╦╘┘ ╙ ╧╘╦╥┘╘┘═ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘═ ╦╧─╧═ (Open Source projects).</p> </div> <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">δ╥┴╘╦╔╩ ╧┬┌╧╥ "─╠╤ ╬┼╘┼╥╨┼╠╔╫┘╚"</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile">≤┬╧╥╦┴</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">⌠┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></li> </ul><h3>≤═. ╘┴╦╓┼</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="invoking.html">·┴╨╒╙╦ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">∩╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╔ ╨┼╥┼┌┴╨╒╙╦</a></li></ul></div> <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="overview" id="overview">δ╥┴╘╦╔╩ ╧┬┌╧╥ "─╠╤ ╬┼╘┼╥╨┼╠╔╫┘╚"</a></h2> <table> <tr> <td><a href="#download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></td> <td><code>$ lynx http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></td> <td><code>$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></td> <td><code>$ ./configure --prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#compile">δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></td> <td><code>$ make</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></td> <td><code>$ make install</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></td> <td><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><a href="#test">≡╥╧┬╬┘╩ ┌┴╨╒╙╦</a></td> <td><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code> </td> </tr> </table> <p><em>NN</em> ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ┌┴═┼╬╔╘╪ ╬┴ ╘┼╦╒▌╔╩ ═╠┴─█╔╩ ╬╧═┼╥ ╫┼╥╙╔╔, ┴ ╫═┼╙╘╧ <em>PREFIX</em> ╬┴─╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ─╧╠╓┼╬ ┬┘╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ ╙┼╥╫┼╥. σ╙╠╔ <em>PREFIX</em> ╬┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬, ╘╧ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ╨╥╧╔┌╫╧─╔╘╙╤ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p> <p>Γ╧╠┼┼ ╨╧─╥╧┬╬╧ ╫╙┼ ▄╘┴╨┘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╥┴╙╙═╧╘╥┼╬┘ ╬╔╓┼, ╨╥╔▐┼═ ╬┴▐╔╬┴┼╘╙╤ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ ╥┴┌─┼╠ ╙ ╧╨╔╙┴╬╔╤ ╙╔╙╘┼═╬┘╚ ╘╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╩, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘╚, ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ ╨╥╧█╠┴ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="requirements" id="requirements">⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤</a></h2> <p>⌠╥┼┬╧╫┴╬╔╤, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘┼ ─╠╤ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧╩ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴:</p> <dl> <dt>Σ╔╙╦╧╫╧┼ ╨╥╧╙╘╥┴╬╙╘╫╧</dt> <dd>⌡┬┼─╔╘┼╙╪, ▐╘╧ ╬┴ ─╔╙╦┼ ┼╙╘╪ ╦┴╦ ═╔╬╔╬╔═╒═ 50 MB ╙╫╧┬╧─╬╧╟╧ ═┼╙╘┴ ─╠╤ ╫╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫. ≡╧╙╠┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ Apache ┌┴╬╔═┴┼╘ ╨╥╔┬╠╔┌╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ 10 MB. ⌠╧▐╬┘╩ ╥┴┌═┼╥ ┌┴╬╔═┴┼═╧╟╧ ═┼╙╘┴ ┬╒─┼╘ ┌┴╫╔╙┼╘╪ ╫ ╧╙╬╧╫╬╧═ ╧╘ ╫┘┬╥┴╬╬╧╩ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ ╔ ─╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╬┼ ╫╚╧─╤▌╔╚ ╫ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫ Apache.</dd> <dt>ANSI-C ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ ╔ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┴╤ ╙╥┼─┴ ╙┬╧╥╦╔</dt> <dd>⌡┬┼─╔╘┼╙╪, ▐╘╧ ╬┴ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ ANSI-C ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥. ≥┼╦╧═┼╬─╒┼╘╙╤ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ (GCC)</a> ╧╘ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a> (╫┼╥╙╔╔ 2.7.2 ╫╨╧╠╬┼ ─╧╙╘┴╘╧▐╬╧). σ╙╠╔ ╒ ╫┴╙ ─╥╒╟╧╩ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥, ╘╧ ╫┘╤╙╬╔╘┼, ╨╧──┼╥╓╔╫┴┼╘ ╠╔ ╧╬ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘ ANSI. ≡╥╧╫┼╥╪╘┼ ╘┴╦╓┼, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬╧╩ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ <code>PATH</code> ┬┘╠ ╒╦┴┌┴╬ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟, ╙╧─┼╥╓┴▌╔╩ ╧╙╬╧╫╬┘┼ ╒╘╔╠╔╘┘, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘┼ ─╠╤ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ (<code>make</code> ╔ ─╥╒╟╔┼).</dd> <dt>≤╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╤ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔</dt> <dd>≈ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╦┴╚ HTTP ╨╥╧╘╧╦╧╠┴ ╒╦┴┌┘╫┴┼╘╙╤ ╫╥┼═╤. ≡╧▄╘╧═╒ ╫┴═ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╫┘╤╙╬╔╘╪, ╦┴╦ ═╧╓╬╧ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔. ∩┬┘▐╬╧ ─╠╤ ▄╘╔╚ ├┼╠┼╩ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘╙╤ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘ <code>ntpdate</code> ╔╠╔ <code>xntpd</code>, ╧╙╬╧╫┴╬╬┘┼ ╬┴ ╙┼╘┼╫╧═ ╨╥╧╘╧╦╧╠┼ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔ (Network Time Protocol - NTP). Σ╠╤ ╨╧╠╒▐┼╬╔╤ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╨╧─╥╧┬╬╧╩ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╔ ╧┬ NTP ╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴╚ ╙╔╬╚╥╧╬╔┌┴├╔╔ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔, ╧┬╥┴╘╔╘┼╙╪ ╫ ╟╥╒╨╨╒ ╬╧╫╧╙╘┼╩ Usenet <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>, ┴ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╧╙┼╘╔╘┼ <a href="http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/">─╧═┴█╬└└ ╙╘╥┴╬╔├╒ NTP</a></dd> <dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a> [εσ∩Γ±·ß⌠σ∞°ε∩]</dt> <dd>Σ╠╤ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╙╦╥╔╨╘╧╫, ╘┴╦╔╚ ╦┴╦ <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> ╔╠╔ <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a> (╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ╬┴╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╬┴ Perl), ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═ ╔╬╘┼╥╨╥┼╘┴╘╧╥ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ Perl (╫┼╥╙╔╔ 5.003 ╔╠╔ ╫┘█┼ ─╧╙╘┴╘╧▐╬╧). σ╙╠╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╩ ╙╦╥╔╨╘ `<code>configure</code>' ╬┼ ╬┴╩─┼╘ ┼╟╧ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼, ╘╧ ╫┘ ╫╙┼ ╥┴╫╬╧ ╙═╧╓┼╘┼ ╙╧┬╥┴╘╪ ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ Apache 2.0 - ╫ ▄╘╧═ ╙╠╒▐┴┼ ╬┼ ┬╒─╒╘ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╨┼╥┼▐╔╙╠┼╬╬┘┼ ╫┘█┼ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┘. σ╙╠╔ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╧ ╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╧ ╔╬╘┼╥╨╥┼╘┴╘╧╥╧╫ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ Perl (╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥ Perl 4 ╔ Perl 5), ╘╧ ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>./configure</code> ╫┘┬╥┴╠ ╬╒╓╬┘╩, ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘┼ ┼╟╧ ╙ ╧╨├╔┼╩ <code>--with-perl</code> (╧╨╔╙┴╬╔┼ ╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╬╔╓┼).</dd> </dl> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="download" id="download">·┴╟╥╒┌╦┴</a></h2> <p>Apache ═╧╓╬╧ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╔╘╪ ╙╧ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">╙╘╥┴╬╔├┘ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔ Apache HTTP Software Foundation</a>, ╬┴ ╦╧╘╧╥╧╩ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╥╔╫╧─╔╘╙╤ ╙╨╔╙╧╦ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ┌┼╥╦┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧╫. ·─┼╙╪ ╫┘ ╬┴╩─┼╘┼ ╙┴═╒└ ╨╧╙╠┼─╬└└ ╙╘┴┬╔╠╪╬╒└ ╫┼╥╙╔└ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p> <p>≡╧╙╠┼ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔, ╧╙╧┬┼╬╬╧ ┼╙╠╔ ╧╬┴ ╨╥╧╔╙╚╧─╔╠┴ ╙ ┌┼╥╦┴╠╪╬╧╟╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧ ╒┬┼─╔╘╪╙╤, ▐╘╧ ╒ ╫┴╙ ╫ ╥╒╦┴╚ ╨╧╠╬┴╤, ╬┼╔┌═┼╬┼╬╬┴╤ ╫┼╥╙╔╤ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ Apache. ⁿ╘╧ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╤┼╘╙╤ ╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼═ ┴╥╚╔╫┴ (tarball) ╬┴ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╔┼ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╔, ▐╘╧ ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤, ╫ ╙╫╧└ ╧▐┼╥┼─╪, ─╫╒█┴╟╧╫╧╩ ╨╥╧├┼─╒╥╧╩. ≈╧-╨┼╥╫┘╚, ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╔╘╪ ╞┴╩╠ <code>KEYS</code> ╙╧ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">╙╘╥┴╬╔├┘ ┌┴╟╥╒┌╦╔ Apache Software Foundation</a>. (Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ┬┘╘╪ ╒╫┼╥┼╬╬┘═ ╫ ╘╧═, ▐╘╧ ╙┴═ ╞┴╩╠ <code>KEYS</code> ╬┼ ┬┘╠ ╔┌═┼╬┼╬, ┼╟╧ ╠╒▐█┼ ╫┌╤╘╪ ╔┌ ╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╟╧ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴ Apache ╔╠╔ ╫┌╤╘╪ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╧╘╦╥┘╘┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩.) ·┴╘┼═ ╦╠└▐╔ ═╧╓╬╧ ╔═╨╧╥╘╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫ ╫┴█╒ ╠╔▐╬╒└ ┬┴┌╒ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔╚ ╦╧═┴╬─ (╫ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘ ╫┼╥╙╔╔ pgp):</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp < KEYS</code></p></div> <p>╔╠╔ </p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --import KEYS</code></p></div> <p>≤╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ █┴╟ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧╩ ╨╥╧╫┼╥╦┼ ┴╥╚╔╫┴ (tarball) ╙ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼═ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╔, ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫╙┼╟─┴ ╬┴─╧ ┬╥┴╘╪ ╬┴ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">╧╙╬╧╫╬╧═ ╫┼┬-╙┼╥╫┼╥┼ Apache</a>. µ┴╩╠ ╙ PGP ╨╧─╨╔╙╪└ ╔═┼┼╘ ╘╧ ╓┼ ╔═╤, ▐╘╧ ╔ ┴╥╚╔╫ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴ ╨╠└╙ ╧╦╧╬▐┴╬╔┼ <code>.asc</code>. ≡╥╧╫┼╥╔╘╪ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫ ═╧╓╬╧, ╬┴┬╥┴╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔┼ ╦╧═┴╬─┘ (╧╨╤╘╪ ╓┼, ▄╘╧ ┌┴╫╔╙╔╘ ╧╘ ╫┼╥╙╔╔ pgp, ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼):</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div> <p>╔╠╔</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div> <p>≈┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╒╫╔─┼╘╪ ▐╘╧-╘╧ ╫╥╧─┼:</p> <div class="example"><p><code>Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer <martin@apache.org>".</code></p></div> <p>≈ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘ ─╧╫┼╥╔╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╧╘╬╧█┼╬╔╩, ╙╧─┼╥╓┴▌╔╚╙╤ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ┬┴┌┼ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╦╠└▐┼╩, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪ ╙╧╧┬▌┼╬╔┼ ╧ ╘╧═, ▐╘╧ ╧╘╬╧█┼╬╔┼ ═┼╓─╒ ╦╠└▐┼═ ╔ ╘┼═, ╦╘╧ ╔═ ╨╧─╨╔╙┴╠╙╤, ╬┼╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪. ⁿ╘╧ ╬┼ ─╧╠╓╬╧ ╫┴╙ ┬┼╙╨╧╦╧╔╘╪ ╫ ╘╧═ ╙╠╒▐┴┼, ┼╙╠╔ ╫┘ ╒╫┼╥┼╬┘ ╫ ╨╧─╠╔╬╬╧╙╘╔ ╞┴╩╠┴ <code>KEYS</code>.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="extract" id="extract">≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴</a></h2> <p>≥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┴ ┴╥╚╔╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫ Apache HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ┼╟╧ ╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧╩ ╥┴╙╨┴╦╧╫╦┼ ╔ ╥┴┌┴╥╚╔╫╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ (untarring):</p> <div class="example"><p><code> $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br /> $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar </code></p></div> <p>≡╧╙╠┼ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ ▄╘╔╚ ╦╧═┴╬─ ┬╒─┼╘ ╙╧┌─┴╬ ╬╧╫┘╩ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ ╙ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘═╔ ╦╧─┴═╔ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴. ≈┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┌┴╩╘╔ ╫ ▄╘╧╘ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟, ╨╥┼╓─┼ ▐┼═ ╬┴▐╬┼╘┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="configure" id="configure">δ╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫</a></h2> <p>≤╠┼─╒└▌╔╩ █┴╟ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╔╔ ╙ ╘╧╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═╧╩, ╬┴ ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫┘ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴┼╘┼ ╙┼╥╫┼╥, ╔ ╫┴█╔═╔ ╙╧┬╙╘╫┼╬╬┘═╔ ╬╒╓─┴═╔. ⁿ╘╧ ─┼╠┴┼╘╙╤ ╨╥╔ ╨╧═╧▌╔ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>configure</code>, ╥┴╙╨╧╠╧╓┼╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ╦╧╥╬┼╫╧═ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼ ─╔╙╘╥╔┬╒╘╔╫┴. ≥┴┌╥┴┬╧╘▐╔╦╔, ┌┴╟╥╒╓┴└▌╔┼ ─┼╥┼╫╧ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ CVS, ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ╫ ╙╫╧┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╒╘╔╠╔╘┘ <code>autoconf</code> ╔ <code>libtool</code> ╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘╪ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒ <code>buildconf</code>, ╨╥┼╓─┼ ▐┼═ ╧╬╔ ╙═╧╟╒╘ ╨╥╧─╧╠╓╬╔╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╒. ≈ ╧╞╔├╔┴╠╪╬┘╚ ╫┘╨╒╙╦┴╚ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ▄╘╧╟╧ ─┼╠┴╘╪ ╬┼ ╘╥┼┬╒┼╘╙╤.</p> <p>Σ╠╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ─┼╥┼╫┴ ╔╙╚╧─╬┘╚ ╦╧─╧╫, ╙ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼═ ┌╬┴▐┼╬╔╩ ╫╙┼╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└, ╨╥╧╙╘╧ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘┼ ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>./configure</code> ┬┼┌ ╨┴╥┴═┼╘╥╧╫. Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ┌╬┴▐┼╬╔╤ ╧╨├╔╩, ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>configure</code> ╨╥┼─╠┴╟┴┼╘ █╔╥╧╦╔╩ ╬┴┬╧╥ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╔ ╧╨├╔╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔. ≡╥╔ ▄╘╧═ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ╨╧═┼▌┴└╘╙╤ ╨┼╥┼─ ╦╧═┴╬─╧╩ <code>./configure</code>, ╫ ╘╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ╦┴╦ ╧╙╘┴╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ - ╨╧╙╠┼. ε┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ╫┴╓╬┴╤ ╧╨├╔╤ ┌─┼╙╪ - ▄╘╧ ╨╥┼╞╔╦╙ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔, ╘╧ ┼╙╘╪ ╘╧╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ╫╨╧╙╠┼─╙╘╫╔╔ ┬╒─┼╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬ Apache. ε╧ ╨╧═╔═╧ ▄╘╧╩ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒┼╘ ┼▌┼ ┬╧╠╪█╧╩ ╫┘┬╧╥ ╧╨├╔╩, ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┘╚ ─╠╤ ╘╧╬╦╧╩ ╬┴╙╘╥╧╩╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p> <p>Σ╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪ ╨╥┼─╙╘┴╫╠┼╬╔┼ ╧ ╟╔┬╦╧╙╘╔ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ Apache, ╥┴╙╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬╬┘╩ ╬╔╓┼ ╘╔╨╔▐╬┘╩ ╨╥╔═┼╥ ┌┴╨╒╙╦┴ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>./configure</code>. ⌠┴╦┴╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╤ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╬┘╩ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥ ╙ ╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╔═╔ ╨╥┼─╬┴┌╬┴▐┼╬╬┘═╔ ─╠╤ ╬┼╟╧ ╧╨├╔╤═╔ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔, ╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ┼▌┼ ─╫┴ ─╧┬┴╫╧▐╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠╤ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> ╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧╓╬╧ ┬╒─┼╘ ╨╧╘╧═ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ═┼╚┴╬╔┌═┴ DSO.</p> <div class="example"><p><code> $ CC="pgcc" CFLAGS="-O2" \<br /> ./configure --prefix=/sw/pkg/apache \<br /> --enable-rewrite=shared \<br /> --enable-speling=shared </code></p></div> <p>≡╥╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╔, ╙╦╥╔╨╘ <code>configure</code> ╨╥╧╫┼╥╤┼╘, ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬╧ ╠╔ ╫ ╫┴█┼╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ╫╙┼ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧┼, ┴ ┌┴╘┼═ ╙╧┌─┴┼╘ Make-╞┴╩╠┘ (Makefiles), ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬╒─╒╘ ┌┴╘┼═ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬┘ ╨╥╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</p> <p>ε┴╔┬╧╠┼┼ ╨╥╧╙╘╧╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ ╒┌╬┴╘╪ ╧┬╧ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╤╚ - ▄╘╧ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╘╪ ╦╧═┴╬─╒ <code>./configure --help</code>. ε┴ ▄╦╥┴╬ ┬╒─┼╘ ╫┘╫┼─┼╬╧ ╦╥┴╘╦╧┼ ╧╨╔╙┴╬╔┼ ╨╥┴╦╘╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╔ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤.</p> <h3><a name="environment" id="environment">≡┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤</a></h3> <p>≡╥╧╟╥┴══┴ <code>autoconf</code> ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╥╤─ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ─╠╤ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╙╥┼─┘ ╙┬╧╥╦╔. ≈╧╧┬▌┼, ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ▄╘╔╚ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘╚ ═╧╓╬╧ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ╠╔█╪ ═┼╘╧─ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ - ╦╧╬╘╥╧╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ╔ ╫┘╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ─╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╧╨├╔╩ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ▄╘╔═ ╬┼╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧. ⁿ╘╔ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ═╧╓╬╧ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╙╥┼─╒ ─╧ ╫┘┌╧╫┴ ╙╦╥╔╨╘┴ <code>configure</code>, ╬╧ ╨╥╧▌┼ ╫╙┼╟╧ ▄╘╧ ╙─┼╠┴╘╪ ╘┴╦, ╦┴╦ ┬┘╠╧ ╨╧╦┴┌┴╬╧ ╫ ╨╥╔═┼╥┼ ╫┘█┼.</p> <dl> <dt><code>CC=...</code></dt> <dd>δ╧═┴╬─┴ ╫┘┌╧╫┴ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C</dd> <dt><code>CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dd>Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ ╨╥┼╨╥╧├┼╙╙╧╥┴ ╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C.</dd> <dt><code>CFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dd>∩╨├╔╔ ╧╘╠┴─╦╔ ╔ ╧╨╘╔═╔┌┴├╔╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╙ ╤┌┘╦┴ C.</dd> <dt><code>LDFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dd>Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔ ─╠╤ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦┴.</dd> <dt><code>LIBS=...</code></dt> <dd>Θ╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤ ╧ ╥┴╙╨╧╠╧╓┼╬╔╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦ (╧╨├╔╔ "<code>-L</code>" ╔ "<code>-l</code>"), ╨┼╥┼─┴╫┴┼═┴╤ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦╒.</dd> <dt><code>INCLUDES=...</code></dt> <dd>≡╒╘╔, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥┘═ ╔▌╒╘╙╤ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘. ("<code>-I<em>dir</em></code>").</dd> <dt><code>TARGET=...</code> [≡╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└: <code>apache</code>]</dt> <dd>Θ═╤ ╔╙╨╧╠╬╤┼═╧╟╧ ╞┴╩╠┴ ╨╧╙╠┼ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴</dd> <dt><code>NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dt><code>NOTEST_CFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dt><code>NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...</code></dt> <dt><code>NOTEST_LIBS=...</code></dt> <dd>ⁿ╘╔ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼ ╧╦╥╒╓┼╬╔╤ ╫┘╨╧╠╬╤└╘ ╘╒ ╓┼ ╥╧╠╪, ▐╘╧ ╔ ╘┼ ╓┼ ╙┴═┘┼ ╨┼╥┼═┼╬╬┘┼, ╬╧ ┬┼┌ ╨╥╔╙╘┴╫╦╔ <code>NOTEST</code>. ≥┴┌╬╔├┴ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╘╧═, ▐╘╧ ╧╬╔ ─╧┬┴╫╠╤└╘╙╤ ╫ ╙╥┼─╒ ╨╧╙╠┼ ╘╧╟╧, ╦┴╦ autoconf ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╠ ╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘┼╩ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬╧╩ ╙╥┼─┘. ⁿ╘╧ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╘┼ ╧╨├╔╔, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬┘ ╫┘┌╫┴╠╔ ╧█╔┬╦╒ ╨╥╔ ╨╧─╧┬╬╧═ ╘┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔, ╬╧ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╧┬╤┌┴╘┼╠╪╬╧ ─╠╤ ╧╦╧╬▐┴╘┼╠╪╬╧╩ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴.</dd> <dt><code>SHLIB_PATH=...</code></dt> <dd>∩╨├╔╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╤╘╧╥┴ ╔ ╦╧═╨╧╬╧╫▌╔╦┴, ╧╨╥┼─┼╠╤└▌╔┼ ╨╒╘╪ ╦ ╥┴┌─┼╠╤┼═┘═ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦┴═.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="output" id="output">∩╨├╔╔, ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╒└▌╔┼ ╫┘╚╧─╬╧╩ ╨╧╘╧╦ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘ autoconf</a></h3> <dl> <dt><code>--help</code></dt> <dd>≈┘─┴┼╘ ╔╬╙╘╥╒╦├╔└ ╨╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔└ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══┘, ╫╦╠└▐┴╤ ╫╙┼ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬┘┼ ╧╨├╔╔, ╨╧╙╠┼ ▐┼╟╧ ╙╥┴┌╒ ╓┼ ┌┴╫┼╥█┴┼╘ ╥┴┬╧╘╒.</dd> <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt> <dd>≡╥┼─╧╘╫╥┴▌┴┼╘ ╫┘╫╧─ ╙╧╧┬▌┼╬╔╩, ╬┴▐╔╬┴└▌╔╚╙╤ ╙ "<code>checking...</code>"</dd> <dt><code>--verbose</code></dt> <dd>≈┘─┴┼╘ ╨╧╠╬╒└ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔└ ╫ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤, ╫╦╠└▐┴╤ ╔═┼╬┴ ╨╥╧╫┼╥╤┼═┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="pathnames" id="pathnames">≡╒╘╔</a></h3> <p>≈ ╬┴╙╘╧╤▌┼┼ ╫╥┼═╤ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒└╘ ─╫┴ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┴ ┌┴─┴╬╔╤ ╨╒╘┼╩, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥┘═ Apache ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘ ╙╫╧╔ ╞┴╩╠┘. ≡┼╥╫┘╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ - ▄╘╧ ╤╫╬╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ Apache ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ╧╬ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╙╤.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> [≡╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└: <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>]</dt> <dd>∩╨╥┼─┼╠╤┼╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ┬╒─┼╘ ╨╥╧╔┌╫┼─┼╬┴ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴ Apache.</dd> </dl> <p>Γ╧╠┼┼ ╘╧╟╧, ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒┼╘ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧╙╘╪ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥╬╧ - ┌┴╫╔╙╔═┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘ ╫ ─╥╒╟╧╩ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬╧ ┌┴─┴╬╬┘╩ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<em>EPREFIX</em></code> [Default: <code><em>PREFIX</em></code>]</dt> <dd>∩╨╥┼─┼╠╤┼╘ ╨╒╘╪, ╨╧ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═╒ ┬╒─╒╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╠┼╬┘ ┴╥╚╔╘┼╦╘╒╥╬╧ - ┌┴╫╔╙╔═┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘.</dd> </dl> <p>≈╘╧╥╧╩ ╙╨╧╙╧┬ ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╟╔┬╦╔═. ∩╬ ┌┴╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ <code>config.layout</code>. Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ▄╘╧╘ ═┼╘╧─, ═╧╓╬╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ─╠╤ ╠└┬╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ Apache. µ┴╩╠ <code>config.layout</code> ╙╧─┼╥╓╔╘ ╬┼╙╦╧╠╪╦╧ ╨╥╔═┼╥╧╫ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤. Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒╤ ▄╘╔ ╨╥╔═┼╥┘, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╙┴═╔ ╙╧┌─┴╫┴╘╪ ╙╧┬╙╘╫┼╬╬┘┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔. ≥┴┌╠╔▐╬┘┼ ═┴╦┼╘┘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╧╦ ╟╥╒╨╨╔╥╒└╘╙╤ ╫ ╥┴┌─┼╠╪╬┘╚ ╙┼╦├╔╤╚ <code><Layout FOO>...</Layout></code>, ╨╧╙╠┼ ▐┼╟╧ ╦ ╬╔═ ═╧╓╬╧ ╧┬╥┴▌┴╘╪╙╤ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╔═┼╬╔ <code>FOO</code>.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--enable-layout=<em>LAYOUT</em></code></dt> <dd>Θ╙╨╧╠╪┌╒┼╘ ╔═┼╬╧╫┴╬╬┘╩ ═┴╦┼╘, ╧╨╔╙┴╬╬┘╩ ╫ ╞┴╩╠┼ <code>config.layout</code>, ╫ ╦╧╘╧╥╧═ ╨╥╧╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╫╙┼ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╨╒╘╔.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="modules" id="modules">φ╧─╒╠╔</a></h3> <p>Apache - ▄╘╧ ═╧─╒╠╪╬┘╩ ╙┼╥╫┼╥. ⌠╧╠╪╦╧ ╙┴═┘┼ ╧╙╬╧╫╬┘┼ ╞╒╬╦├╔╔ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬┘ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴. Σ╧╨╧╠╬╔╘┼╠╪╬┴╤ ╞╒╬╦├╔╧╬┴╠╪╬╧╙╘╪ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┴ ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ═╧─╒╠┼╩. ≈╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ╨╥╧├┼╙╙┴ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╫┘┬╥┴╘╪ ╘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬╒─╒╘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═. ∩┬╧ ╫╙┼╚ ─╧╙╘╒╨╬┘╚ ═╧─╒╠╤╚ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╨╥╧▐╔╘┴╘╪ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌┼═ <a href="mod/index.html">╙╨╔╙╦┼ ═╧─╒╠┼╩</a>. φ╧─╒╠╔, <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">╙╘┴╘╒╙</a> ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╧┬╧┌╬┴▐┼╬ ╦┴╦ "Γ┴┌╧╫┘╩", ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒└╘╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└; ┼╙╠╔ ╫┴═ ╬┼ ╬╒╓╬┘ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ┬┴┌╧╫┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬╧ ▄╘╧ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╔ (┬┴┌╧╫┘═ ═╧─╒╠┼═, ╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ╤╫╠╤┼╘╙╤ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>). φ╧─╒╠╔ ╙ ─╥╒╟╔═ ╙╘┴╘╒╙╧═ ╬┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒└╘╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└, ╔ (╫ ╙╠╒▐┴┼ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═╧╙╘╔) ─╧╠╓╬┘ ┬┘╘╪ ╨╥╧╨╔╙┴╬┘ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╧╘─┼╠╪╬╧ (╨╥╔═┼╥╧═ ╘┴╦╧╟╧ ═╧─╒╠╤ ═╧╓┼╘ ╨╧╙╠╒╓╔╘╪ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code>).</p> <p>σ╙╘╪ ─╫┴ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┴ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ Apache ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╦┴╦╧╩ - ╠╔┬╧ ═╧─╒╠╪. φ╧─╒╠╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬┘ ╦┴╦ <em>╙╘┴╘╔▐┼╙╦╔┼</em>, ╨╥╔ ▄╘╧═ ╔╚ ╦╧─ ╫╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╬┼╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫┼╬╬╧ ╫ ╔╙╨╧╠╬╤┼═┘╩ ╦╧─ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ Apache. Θ╠╔ ╓┼, ┼╙╠╔ ╫┴█┴ ╧╨┼╥┴├╔╧╬╬┴╤ ╙╔╙╘┼═┴ ╨╧──┼╥╓╔╫┴┼╘ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╥┴┌─┼╠╤┼═┘┼ ╧┬▀┼╦╘┘ (Dynamic Shared Objects) ╔ ╔ <code>autoconf</code> ═╧╓┼╘ ╧╨╥┼─┼╠╔╘╪, ▐╘╧ ▄╘╧ ╘┴╦, ╘╧ ═╧─╒╠╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬┘ ╦┴╦ <em>─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼</em>. DSO ═╧─╒╠╔ ╚╥┴╬╤╘╙╤ ╧╘─┼╠╪╬╧ ╧╘ ╤─╥┴ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╔ ═╧╟╒╘ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ╫ ┌┴╫╔╙╔═╧╙╘╔ ╧╘ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫ ╫╥┼═┼╬╔ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔╤ (╘╧ ┼╙╘╪ ╧╘╫┼▐┴└▌╔╚ ┌┴ ╥┴┬╧╘╒ ╒╓┼ ╙╧┬╥┴╬╬╧╟╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴), ╨╥┼─╧╙╘┴╫╠╤┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼═ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>. φ╧─╒╠╪ mod_so ┴╫╘╧═┴╘╔▐┼╙╦╔ ╫╦╠└▐┴┼╘╙╤ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ┼╙╠╔ ╚╧╘╤ ┬┘ ╧─╔╬ ═╧─╒╠╪ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘╙╤ ╦┴╦ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔╩. σ╙╠╔ ╓┼ ╫┘ ╬┼ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘┼ ╬╔╦┴╦╔┼ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╬╧ ╚╧╘╔╘┼, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫┴█ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╫╙┼ ╓┼ ┬┘╠ ╙╨╧╙╧┬┼╬ ╥┴┬╧╘┴╘╪ ╙ DSO ═╧─╒╠╤═╔, ╘╧ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╔ ╒╦┴╓╔╘┼ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╧╨├╔└: <code>--enable-so</code>.</p> <dl> <dt><code>--enable-<em>MODULE</em>[=shared]</code></dt> <dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ═╧─╒╠╪ <em>MODULE</em>. <em>MODULE</em> - ▄╘╧ <a href="mod/module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥ ═╧─╒╠╤</a>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ═╧╓╬╧ ╨╧╠╒▐╔╘╪, ╧╘┬╥╧╙╔╫ ╧╘ ╔═┼╬╔ ═╧─╒╠╤, ╒╦┴┌┴╬╬╧╟╧ ╫ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔, ╙╘╥╧╦╒ "_string". ■╘╧┬┘ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ═╧─╒╠╪ ╦┴╦ DSO, ─╧┬┴╫╪╘┼ ╧╨├╔└ <code>=shared</code>.</dd> <dt><code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code></dt> <dd>⌡┬╥┴╘╪ <em>MODULE</em> ╔┌ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼═┘╚ ═╧─╒╠┼╩ (┼╙╠╔ ╧╬ ┼╙╘╪ ╫ ▄╘╧═ ╙╨╔╙╦┼).</dd> <dt><code>--enable-modules=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt> <dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥┘ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬┘ ╫ ╙╨╔╙╦┼ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>. ⁿ╠┼═┼╬╘┘ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╧╘─┼╠╤└╘╙╤ ─╥╒╟ ╧╘ ─╥╒╟┴ ╨╥╧┬┼╠┴═╔.</dd> <dt> <code>--enable-mods-shared=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt> <dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╔─┼╬╘╔╞╔╦┴╘╧╥┘ ╦╧╘╧╥┘╚ ╨╥╔╫┼─┼╬┘ ╫ ╙╨╔╙╦┼ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>, ╦┴╦ ─╔╬┴═╔▐┼╙╦╔┼.</dd> </dl> <p>ε┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ═╧─╒╠╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> ╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╠╔┬╧</p> <div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-dav --enable-info</code></p></div> <p>╠╔┬╧ ▄╦╫╔╫┴╠┼╬╘╬╒└ ╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╒</p> <div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-modules="dav info"</code></p></div> <p>≈ ─╧╨╧╠╬┼╬╔┼ ╦ ▄╘╧═╒ ╙╒▌┼╙╘╫╒└╘ ╙╨┼├╔┴╠╪╬┘┼ ╦╠└▐┼╫┘┼ ╙╠╧╫┴ <code>all</code> ╔╠╔ <code>most</code>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧╟╒╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬┘ ─╠╤ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ ╫╙┼╚ ╔╠╔ ┬╧╠╪█╔╬╙╘╫┴ ═╧─╒╠┼╩ ╙╥┴┌╒. ≈┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╔┌ ▄╘╧╟╧ ╙╨╔╙╦┴ ╬┼╓┼╠┴╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔, ╨╥╔═┼╬╤╤ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌╔┼ ╧╨├╔╔ <code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code>. ε┴╨╥╔═┼╥, ─╠╤ ╘╧╟╧ ▐╘╧┬┘ ╫╦╠└▐╔╘╪ ╫ ╥┴┬╧╘╒ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╫╙┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ ╦┴╦ DSO ┌┴ ╔╙╦╠└▐┼╬╔┼═ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╨╔╙┴╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼┼</p> <div class="example"><p><code> ./configure --enable-mods-shared=all --disable-info </code></p></div> <p>≈ ─╧┬┴╫╠┼╬╔┼ ╦ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘╬╧═╒ ╬┴┬╧╥╒ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, Apache 2.0 ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼╘╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╬┼╦╧╘╧╥┘═ <a href="mpm.html">═╒╠╪╘╔ - ╨╥╧├┼╙╙╬┘═ ═╧─╒╠┼═</a> (MPMs). ∩─╔╬ ╔ ╘╧╠╪╦╧ ╧─╔╬ φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ═╧╓┼╘ ┬┘╘╪ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═. ≤╨╔╙╧╦ φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╒┼═┘╚ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ─╠╤ ╦┴╓─╧╩ ╨╠┴╘╞╧╥═┘, ═╧╓╬╧ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╫ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╘╫╒└▌┼═ <a href="mpm.html">╥┴┌─┼╠┼ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔</a>; φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└ ═╧╓╬╧ ╔┌═┼╬╔╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼╩ ╧╨├╔┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╬╧╩ ╙╘╥╧╦╔ <code>configure</code></p> <dl> <dt><code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code></dt> <dd>δ╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪╙╤ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═ ┬╒─┼╘ φ≡ - ═╧─╒╠╪ ╙ ╔═┼╬┼═ <em>NAME</em>.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="dbm" id="dbm">DBM</a></h3> <p>ε┼╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ═╧─╒╠╔ Apache, ╦┴╦ ╬┴╨╥╔═┼╥ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> ╔ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> (─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┴ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>), ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╒└╘ ╫ ╙╫╧┼╩ ╥┴┬╧╘┼ ╨╥╧╙╘┘┼ ┬┴┌┘ ─┴╬╬┘╚, ╧╥╟┴╬╔┌╧╫┴╬╬┘┼ ╨╧ ╨╥╔╬├╔╨╒ ╦╠└▐/┌╬┴▐┼╬╔┼, ▐╘╧ ╒╫┼╠╔▐╔╫┴┼╘ ╙╦╧╥╧╙╘╪ ─╧╙╘╒╨┴ ╦ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╔. ≡╧──┼╥╓╦┴ SDBM ┬┴┌ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╫╦╠└▐┼╬┴ ╫ ╤─╥╧ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╘┴╦ ▐╘╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔┼ ┬┴┌ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ╨╧─╧┬╬╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬╧ ╫╙┼╟─┴. σ╙╠╔ ╫┴═ ╬╒╓╬┘ ┬┴┌┘ ─┴╬╬┘╚ ─╥╒╟╧╟╧ ╘╔╨┴, ╘╧ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╔┼ ╧╨├╔╔:</p> <dl> <dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt> <dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt> <dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt> <dd>σ╙╠╔ ╬┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╧ ┌╬┴▐┼╬╔┼ <em>path</em>, Apache ┬╒─┼╘ ╔╙╦┴╘╪ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘ ╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦╔ ╫ ╙╘┴╬─┴╥╘╬┘╚ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴╚. ±╫╬╧┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╬╔┼ <em>path</em> ┌┴╙╘┴╫╔╘ Apache ╨╥╧╔┌╫╧─╔╘╪ ╨╧╔╙╦ ╙╧╧╘╫┼╘╙╫╒└▌╔╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┴╚ <em>path</em><code>/lib</code> ╔ <em>path</em><code>/include</code>. φ╧╓╬╧ ╘┴╦╓┼ ╒╦┴┌┴╘╪ ╙╨┼├╔╞╔▐┼╙╦╔┼ ╨╒╘╔ ─╠╤ ┌┴╟╧╠╧╫╧▐╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫ ╔ ┬╔┬╠╔╧╘┼╦, ╬┴╨╔╙┴╫ ╔╚ ▐┼╥┼┌ ╘╧▐╦╒ ╙ ┌┴╨╤╘╧╩.</dd> </dl> <h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3> <p>≈═┼╙╘┼ ╙ Apache ═╧╓╬╧ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╫╙╨╧═╧╟┴╘┼╠╪╬╒└ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒ <a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>, ╦╧╘╧╥┴╤ ╨╧┌╫╧╠╤┼╘ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘╪ ┬╧╠┼┼ ╓┼╙╘╦╔╩ ╦╧╬╘╥╧╠╪ ╬┴─ ╫┘╨╧╠╬┼╬╔┼═ ╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘┼╠╪╙╦╔╚ CGI ╨╥╧╟╥┴══. ⌠┼═ ╬┼ ═┼╬┼┼, ┼╙╠╔ suexec ╙╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╬┼╨╥┴╫╔╠╪╬╧, ╘╧ ═╧╟╒╘ ╨╧╤╫╔╘╪╙╤ ┌╬┴▐╔╘┼╠╪╬┘┼ ┬╥┼█╔ ╫ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼ ┬┼┌╧╨┴╙╬╧╙╘╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴. ≡╧▄╘╧═╒ ╫┘ ─╧╠╓╬┘ ╧▐┼╬╪ ╫╬╔═┴╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╨╥╧▐╔╘┴╘╪ <a href="suexec.html">─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔└ suexec</a>, ┼╙╠╔ ╥┼█╔╘┼ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╘╪ ▄╘╒ ╨╥╧╟╥┴══╒.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="compile" id="compile">≤┬╧╥╦┴</a></h2> <p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╙╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╔ ╙╧┬╥┴╘╪ ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache, ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╦╧═┴╬─╒:</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ make</code></p></div> <p>ε┴┬┼╥╔╘┼╙╪ ╘┼╥╨┼╬╔╤ - ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╙ ┬┴┌╧╫╧╩ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔┼╩ (╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔┼╩ ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└) ┌┴╬╔═┴┼╘ ╨╥╔┬╠╔┌╔╘┼╠╪╬╧ ╘╥╔ ═╔╬╒╘┘ ╬┴ ╘┴╦╧╩ ╙╔╙╘┼═┼, ╦┴╦ Pentium III/Linux 2.2. ≥┼┴╠╪╬╧┼ ╫╥┼═╤ ╙┬╧╥╦╔ ┬╒─┼╘ ┌┴╫╔╙┼╘╪ ╧╘ ╫┴█┼╟╧ ┴╨╨┴╥┴╘╬╧╟╧ ╧┬┼╙╨┼▐┼╬╔╤ ╔ ╧╘ ╦╧╠╔▐┼╙╘╫┴ ═╧─╒╠┼╩, ╦╧╘╧╥┘┼ ╫┘ ╥┼█╔╠╔ ╦╧═╨╔╠╔╥╧╫┴╘╪ ╫═┼╙╘┼ ╙ ╙┼╥╫┼╥╧═.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="install" id="install">⌡╙╘┴╬╧╫╦┴</a></h2> <p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╬┴╙╘┴╠╧ ╫╥┼═╤ ─╠╤ ╒╙╘┴╬╧╫╦╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟ <em>PREFIX</em>, ╦╧╘╧╥┘╩ ┬┘╠ ╒╦┴┌┴╬ ╨╥╔ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ Apache (╙═╧╘╥╔╘┼ ╫┘█┼ ╧╨├╔└ <code>--prefix</code>), ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫:</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div> <p>σ╙╠╔ ╒╙╘┴╬┴╫╠╔╫┴╘╪ Apache ╨╧╫┼╥╚ ╨╥┼─┘─╒▌┼╩ ╫┼╥╙╔╔ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┴, ╘╧ ╙╘┴╥┘┼ ╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘┼ ╞┴╩╠┘ ╔ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┘ ┬╒─╒╘ ╧╙╘┴╫╠┼╬┘ ┬┼┌ ╔┌═┼╬┼╬╔╩.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="customize" id="customize">ε┴╙╘╥╧╩╦┴</a></h2> <p>Σ┴╠┼┼ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╙╘╥╧╔╘╪ ╫┴█ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache ╨╧╙╥┼─╙╘╫╧═ ╥┼─┴╦╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔╤ <a href="configuring.html">╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘╚ ╞┴╩╠╧╫</a> ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/conf/</code>.</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ vi <em>PREFIX</em>/conf/httpd.conf</code></p></div> <p>≥╒╦╧╫╧─╙╘╫╧ ╨╧ ╔╙╨╧╠╪┌╧╫┴╬╔└ Apache ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ ╬┴╩╘╔ ╠╔┬╧ ╨╧ ╠╧╦┴╠╪╬╧═╒ ┴─╥┼╙╒ ╒ ╙┼┬╤ ╬┴ ╙┼╥╫┼╥┼ <a href="./">docs/manual/</a>, ╠╔┬╧ ╬┴ ╧╞╔├╔┴╠╪╬╧═ ╙┴╩╘┼ Apache <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/">http://httpd.apache.org/docs-2.0/</a>, ╟─┼ ╧╨╒┬╠╔╦╧╫┴╬┴ ╙┴═┴╤ ╨╧╙╠┼─╬╤╤ ╫┼╥╙╔╤ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘┴├╔╔ ╔ ╫╙╤ ╬┼╧┬╚╧─╔═┴╤ ╙╨╥┴╫╧▐╬┴╤ ╔╬╞╧╥═┴├╔╤ ╨╧ ╫╙┼═ ╫╧┌═╧╓╬┘═ <a href="mod/directives.html">╦╧╬╞╔╟╒╥┴├╔╧╬╬┘═ ─╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┴═</a>.</p> </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div> <div class="section"> <h2><a name="test" id="test">⌠┼╙╘╔╥╧╫┴╬╔┼</a></h2> <p>⌠┼╨┼╥╪ ╫┘ ═╧╓┼╘┼ <a href="invoking.html">┌┴╨╒╙╘╔╘╪</a> ╙╫╧╩ HTTP ╙┼╥╫┼╥ Apache, ╫┘╨╧╠╬╔╫ ╙╠┼─╒└▌╒└ ╦╧═┴╬─╒:</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div> <p>╔ ┼╙╠╔ ╫╙┼ ╨╥╧█╠╧ ╒╙╨┼█╬╧, ╘╧ ╫┘ ╙═╧╓┼╘┼ ┌┴╨╥╧╙╔╘╪ ╙╫╧╩ ╨┼╥╫┘╩ ─╧╦╒═┼╬╘ ╨╧ ┴─╥┼╙╒ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ≈┼┬ - ╙╘╥┴╬╔├┴, ╦╧╘╧╥╒└ ╫┘ ╒╫╔─┼╘┼, ╬┴╚╧─╔╘╙╤ ╫ ╦┴╘┴╠╧╟┼ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> - ╨╧ ╒═╧╠▐┴╬╔└, ▄╘╧ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. ·┴╘┼═ <a href="stopping.html">╧╙╘┴╬╧╫╔╘┼</a> ╙┼╥╫┼╥ ╙╠┼─╒└▌┼╩ ╦╧═┴╬─╧╩:</p> <div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div> </div></div> <div class="bottomlang"> <p><span>Σ╧╙╘╒╨╬┘┼ ╤┌┘╦╔: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> | <a href="./en/install.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> | <a href="./es/install.html" hreflang="es" rel="alternate" title="Español"> es </a> | <a href="./ja/install.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> | <a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> | <a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p> </div><div id="footer"> <p class="apache">Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p> <p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">φ╧─╒╠╔</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">Σ╔╥┼╦╘╔╫┘</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">τ╠╧╙╙┴╥╔╩</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">δ┴╥╘┴ ╙┴╩╘┴</a></p></div> </body></html>